Six Things You Need to Know about Sustainability
When one tugs at a single thing in nature, he finds it
attached to the rest of the world. --John Muir
If you read any green blogs or listen to traditional
media's take on the green economy, you have no doubt heard
the term "sustainability." If you are like most, you have a
general sense of what the word means, but you may not be
able to come up with a clear definition of the concept.
You are not alone! As it turns out there are many, many
definitions of sustainability. In fact a brief web search
gave me at least 48 different definitions!
Although this multi-faceted term is difficult to grasp,
it's a critical concept to understand if you want to have a
green career.
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First and Foremost—What is Sustainability?
Let's begin our conversation with the definition that is
cited most frequently. In 1987, a UN report by the World
Commission on Environment and Development made the
following statement:
"Humanity has the ability to make development
sustainable— to ensure that it meets the needs of the
present without compromising the ability of future
generations to meet their own needs."
In other words, we must not just look at the immediate
impact of a project but at how that project will impact
future generations.
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Second—Sustainability Requires Us to Shift Our
Perspective
No longer can we believe our personal and professional
actions impact a limited number of people in a limited
geographic area.
We must see that our actions and decisions impact the
entire world, from what we purchase to what we discard,
from how we travel to how we eat. We are part of a much
larger system than we realize.
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Third—Sustainability Demands that We Understand How
the Earth Works
The Earth is made up of complex interlocking systems. A
change in one system can have a ripple effect across other
systems and times.
To become sustainable we must become aware of how our
actions impact the Earth, its natural resources, its flora
and fauna, its climate, its chemical balance, etc. The
cause and effect relationships aren't always clear and
obvious at first glance. One must understand, observe, and
study the interlocking systems involved to determine how
one action impacts nature's delicate balance.
Scientists recently discovered that the reintroduction of
wolves in Yellowstone resulted in an unexpected comeback
for the endangered willow tree. Turns out having the top
predator back in play meant the elk didn't linger on the
river banks nibbling on the willow shoots. With a healthy
supply of willow trees, the beaver population is
rebounding. With the dams and ponds created by eight
additional beaver colonies, the stream ecosystem is also
rebounding with increases in songbird and fish populations.
Just one change has led to a cascade of recovery in the
Yellowstone ecosystem.
This is a great research opportunity for scientists who
usually research what happens when a species disappears
from an area. Read more
(http://www.yellowstonepark.com/MoreToKnow/ShowNewsDetails.a
spx?newsid=179)
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Fourth—Sustainability Asks Us to Make More Informed
Decisions
By examining the true costs and benefits of our actions in
more detail, we make more informed decisions as individuals
and as organizations.
-- Economic - how does the action look from a financial
perspective? Are the decisions likely to lead to financial
success over the long term?
-- Social - how does the action impact the entire community
from employees to suppliers, investors to customers, local
communities to global communities? Are the actions being
considered likely to improve their situation or harm them?
-- Environmental - how does the action impact the
environment? How are the materials for the project
obtained? How is the waste from the project handled? What
decisions can be made to minimize the negative impact on
the planet?
For those of you who are familiar with the term "triple
bottom line," you'll see a distinct parallel with Profits,
People, and Planet.
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Fifth—Sustainability Takes a Special Kind of
Leadership
Traditional leadership models, centered on the notion that
wise leaders use their charismatic ability and vision to
lead followers to create change, will not produce the
needed results around sustainability.
The Sustainability Leadership Institute
(http://www.sustainabilityleadershipinstitute.org/) says
"Traditional leadership models, centered on the notion that
wise leaders use their charismatic ability and vision to
lead followers to create change, will not produce the
needed results around sustainability."
Instead they see a new leadership model developing in which
leaders nurture a collaborative effort of those within a
community or organization. Together the group generates
solutions that work within the context of their
organization. There are no set answers in this form of
leadership. The leader's role is to stay attuned to changes
and to figure out each next step in a way that honors the
entire community effort. For a full description of the
Sustainability Leadership Model, please visit their site.
This dichotomy between traditional leadership and
sustainability leadership may explain why much of the work
in this arena is happening at a grassroots level in
individual organizations, cities, and non-profits.
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Sixth—Sustainability Invites Us All to Learn More and
Get Involved
Playing your part in a sustainable world means stepping
into new roles and responsibilities. Don't expect yourself
to figure it out on your own. Reach out to others who are
involved in this work. Learn from them and apply what you
learn.
Here are some valuable resources to get you started
-- Sustainable
Measures(http://www.sustainablemeasures.com/) website is
full of information about sustainability.
-- Wikipedia also has a good article on sustainability.
(http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sustainability) Be sure to
scroll down to the See Also heading for links to additional
articles related to this topic. Don't feel you need to read
every single article. Choose the ones that interest you
most.
-- Explore local communities who are working on
sustainability. Check out the list
(http://www.sustainablemeasures.com/Resources/SustainableCom
munities.php ) to see if there's a project going on near
you! -- Take a course, get a degree, green your MBA, or get
a green MBA. A number of schools now offer sustainability
programs. Taking courses is a great way to learn the
basics, meet other people who share your values, and green
your resume. As a starting point, check out Arizona State
University
(http://schoolofsustainability.asu.edu/degrees/index.php)
and the Green MBA (http://greenmba.com/). If you aren't
ready for a full degree, search for online courses and
short term certification programs. These aren't the only
schools offering programs in sustainability. Check your
local schools to discover what they offer.
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Green Career Expert, Carol McClelland, PhD, is the author
of Your Dream Career For Dummies and founder and managing
editor of Green Career Central. A comprehensive set of
easy-to-use resources, programs, and events helps you
identify your green niche, find a green job, start a green
business or get a green education. Visit
http://www.GreenCareerCentral.com to request our free
report--Six Strategies to Find Your Green Career.