When I train managers as coaches I always warn them to
respect the power of coaching questions and to recognize
the possibility that what starts as an innocuous, business
related conversation, may lead to the unveiling of a deeper
issue. Coaching managers would be advised to develop at
least a little psychological awareness. Consider for
example, society's changing attitudes and practices with
regard to sexual activity.
Let's firstly consider the pioneering work of some of the
early writers and researchers in the field.
Havelock Ellis, working in the Victorian era, wrote mainly
concerning the need to understand the sex lives of 'normal'
people, as opposed to so called deviants. Also writing at
this time was Sigmund Freud, perhaps the most well known of
all psychoanalysts, whose albeit controversial theories of
human sexuality are still prevalent today.
Alfred Kinsey is credited with bringing scientific research
methods and objectivity to the field, whilst the
groundbreaking work of Masters and Johnston in the 1970's
precipitated the birth of the sex therapy industry.
Let's now go on to look at the more common 'abnormal'
sexual practices:
Transsexualism
It is important to note that transsexuals do not simply
seek gratification by dressing like the opposite sex
(transvestism); they believe that they are actually members
of the opposite sex trapped as it were, in the wrong body.
Paedophilia
Predominantly male, and generally attracted to the opposite
sex, paedophiles desire sexual gratification with a
prepubescent child. Of all the sexual deviancies,
paedophilia is understandably the most widely condemned
because the 'between consenting adults' argument can never
be made.
Sadism & Masochism
Sadists enjoy domination and achieve sexual arousal through
inflicting real pain on their partner, who may or may not
submit willingly to it, whereas masochists enjoy
submissiveness and often enjoy being humiliated and hurt by
their sexual partners.
Fetishism
A fetish is a sexual obsession with inanimate objects,
typically female clothing, and fetishists can become
aroused by the seemingly bizarre. Consider the real-life
case of a man arrested after being discovered trying to
make love to a paving stone.
There is also:
Transvestism, i.e. cross dressing, Exhibitionism, commonly
known as 'flashing' and Voyeurism, i.e. being a peeping tom
With the obvious exception of Paedophilia, society's
attitudes towards these practices are softening as long as
no real harm comes to people who would prefer not to be
involved. As I write, there is a television programme
featuring a team of dating experts trying to assist a gay
man in finding a relationship. Perhaps as little as 5 years
ago such a programme would not have been made.
What then of the coaching manager who uncovers signs that
these considerations may be causing problems at work? Best
advice would seem to be to keep to good coaching
principles. Ask questions designed to raise awareness,
generate responsibility and build trust then listen
carefully and attentively to the responses. This is highly
unlikely to make things worse and may actually do quite a
lot of good.
After that, it's a question of referring the coachee to the
relevant professional. For this reason I recommend that all
coaching managers familiarize themselves with their
organization's welfare procedure.
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Matt Somers is a coaching practitioner of many years'
experience. He works with a host of clients in North East
England where his firm is based and throughout the UK and
Europe. Matt understands that people are working with their
true potential locked away. He shows how coaching provides
a simple yet elegant key to this lock. His popular
mini-guide "Coaching for an Easier Life" is available FREE
at http://www.mattsomers.com